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Delta: We Bought a Refinery

Posted April 10, 2026

Matt Insley

By Matt Insley

Delta: We Bought a Refinery

In the spring of 2012, every major airline in America was doing the same thing: praying for lower crude prices.

Jet fuel had become such a monstrous expense that Delta Airlines spent about $12 billion on fuel in 2012 alone, or 36 cents of every operating dollar.

Then Delta did something no other airline had done before. It bought a refinery.

Courtesy: Monroe Energy

Not a stake in one. Not a supply agreement. A whole, working, 185,000-barrel-per-day oil refinery sitting on the banks of the Delaware River in Trainer, Pennsylvania — about fifteen miles southwest of Philadelphia.

After $30 million in incentives from Pennsylvania, the refinery cost Delta $150 million, and the airline spent another $100 million retrofitting the plant to maximize jet fuel output.

Wall Street sneered. One industry insider hedged: “If this works, you’re going to see everybody doing it.” No other airline did.

But that refinery — now operated by Delta’s wholly owned subsidiary Monroe Energy — just saved the airline’s quarter.

Your Rundown for Friday, April 10, 2026...

The One Who Laughs Last

On Wednesday, Delta reported adjusted net income of $423 million for Q1 2026, up 45% from the same period a year ago.

While competitors watched the Iran conflict torch their margins — jet fuel prices in the U.S. surged from $2.50 a gallon on Feb. 27 to $4.88 by Apr. 2, according to the Argus U.S. Jet Fuel Index — Delta’s Trainer refinery shaved more than $60 million off the airline’s average fuel price for the quarter.

For Q2, Delta projects the refinery will deliver a $300 million cushion — even as the airline expects its total fuel bill to exceed $2 billion above last year’s level.

“We don’t know where fuel is going to go, but to the extent fuel stays elevated, that refinery will continue to help us,” says Delta CEO Ed Bastian.

That’s not just a quarterly boost. It’s a structural edge.

Paradigm’s macro authority Jim Rickards argues the companies — and countries — that own their inputs win big, especially when the world goes sideways.

But the U.S. has been blocked from its own resources — mineral wealth, energy capacity, domestic production — by decades of regulatory red tape and strategic negligence.

After 30-plus years of globalization, we’ve become dependent on supply chains threaded through chokepoints controlled by adversaries.

The antidote, Jim contends, is what he calls the “American Birthright” — domestic production and resource self-sufficiency.

Fourteen years ago, Delta was an early adopter.

That’s precisely what separates Delta now from United, American and every other carrier adjusting routes and passing through higher fuel costs to consumers.

One refinery on the Delaware River. Built in 1925. Owned by an airline since 2012. Worth its weight in jet fuel right now.

Market Rundown for Friday, April 10, 2026

S&P 500 futures are up slightly to 6,865.

Oil’s down 0.50% to $97.40 for a barrel of WTI.

Gold is down 0.65% to $4,785.60 per ounce.

Bitcoin’s up 0.30% to $72,260.

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